The Temper of Esteban Trueba free essay sample

Human activity increases pollution of the atmosphere Essay

Human action builds contamination of the climate - Essay Example (Schneider, 103) The convention knows about the way that a large portion of the researchers are working upon that a dangerous atmospheric devation is a genuine danger to the world, against which genuine moves must be made so as to keep up it when we can. Albeit a few pundits may be against the explanation that there is a commitment from human action which builds the ozone harming substances which dirty the environment. A few researchers have additionally looked into that if there is an expansion of even two degrees Fahrenheit in the greengases and an unnatural weather change, we are probably going to encounter a greater amount of severly damagable tempests, seismic tremors, floods, in outcome to which more infections would arrise. Such outcomes would not just harm individuals, the network or the general public, rather it is destructive to the whole business time and the financial framework. The Kyoto Protocol cautioned the business chiefs that the new laws that will define will not just decrease the ozone depleting substances which are delivered however infact, may likewise upset the progression of numerous business around the globe because of which numerous makers may need to change the way the produce and assembling items. Likewise, business may need to experience the ill effects of a move in the interest bend because of vitality proficient items whose primary point is diminish additional contamination while simultaneously offering types of assistance to the general public. We could state that these are not many of the reaons why numerous business chiefs are confronting issues with the Kyoto Protocol for diminishing the ozone harming substances. At the point when these kind of issues emerge, numerous producers are presently considering where to start with the end goal for them to not make any misfortunes later on because of movements in the interest and flexibly curvs. Terrible Weather Ahead It is seen that despite the fact that a large portion of the bizarre climate conditions are frequently grabbed by the open attention, serious changes are yet to be presented which may cause choas inside the society.Therefore, companis who are straightforwardly influenced by the environmental change or organizations whose request and flexibly shift as indicated by the atmosphere, for instance garments organizations, should think about the extreme results which they may look sooner rather than later as the environmental change has begun to rise. Advertising Campaign Natural activities compromised center parts of conservative philosophy, for example, the power of individual freedom, the total privileges of private property, free venture and free enterprise government. (Schneider, 103) Conservative research organizations and news sources in this way started a steady advertising effort that assaulted environmentalism as doomsayer or more terrible. Related to conservative governmental issues, the non-renewable energy source industry, wishing to maintain a strategic distance from guideline, tax collection and negative exposure, utilized proindustry look into and snappy promotions to convince the open that environmental change was just not a worry. Despite the fact that President Bush kept his battle guarantee of facilitating a meeting on an unnatural weather change, he turned around the solid talk and dissident position that described his presidential campaign.Instead the President asserted that logical vulnerability blurred the issue. He supported more research, the perpetual mantra-alongside forswearing of most conservative government officials in the United States. (Schneider, 103) Both open mindfulness and atmosphere approach in the

Mother Essay Samples - Are They Really Helpful?

Mother Essay Samples - Are They Really Helpful?So what are the advantages to using mother essay samples as a resource? Why is this kind of writing so popular among college students? The reasons for the popularity are quite simple.There are college students and adults who take the time to take apart the most popular works of literature and analyze them carefully. They do not agree with the author on every single point. Students often compare and contrast the different works they have, hoping to see how similar or dissimilar they are. This can be a challenge, but with the introduction of mother essay samples, it becomes easier.Sometimes, one of the greatest challenges when analyzing any famous work of literature is when comparing them to each other. Each author has their own unique style and ideas, which make comparisons between them even more difficult. This is why essay samples are so helpful, because the writer can study and try to discern differences between various works, as well as make sure that he or she understands what all the various authors were trying to get across.With the introduction of mother essay samples, this process becomes easier. These kinds of sample essays were written by famous authors in order to help others who were struggling with the same material. They are meant to help writers know what they are looking for and how to write a successful essay.These essays can also be used as tools for improving the writer's style. They have been used by famous authors in order to figure out what format works best for them. Also, some authors use these samples to help them hone their writing skills, which is really the best part about mother essay samples.Of course, this method was not designed to help college students and adults; many books are designed to help writers of all ages learn from their mistakes. The ways these writers learn and improve their styles is a testament to the effectiveness of using mother essay samples. For college students, it is just another way to learn how to write, which is always a good thing.Writing has never been easier with the introduction of essay samples. If you are a college student, it will help you be a better writer and find a much better writing style for yourself. But if you are an adult and would like to improve your writing skills, it can help you find a style that you love to write.You can find these kind of sample essays easily online. Most sites are user-friendly and easy to use. If you want to find the perfect essay for you, just find one that you are comfortable with and start practicing.

Without Walls in Your House, Where Do You...

Analysis Of The Poem La Belle Dame Sans Merci

â€Å"Tis better to have loved and lost / Than never to have loved at all.† Alfred, Lord Tennyson, 1849. Three poems that I have studied that powerfully explore this idea are ‘La Belle Dame sans Merci’ by John Keats (1819), ‘My Last Duchess’ by Robert Browning (1842) and ‘Remember’ by Christina Rossetti (1849). Keats writes about idealised, courtly love and loss through rejection. Browning addresses obsessive and sinister love which is lost through destruction, and Rossetti expresses real love which is lost through bereavement. These poems have contrasting forms, contributing in various ways to the themes of love and loss. ‘La Belle Dame’ is a ballad – a narrative poem of folk origin, meant to be sung – selected by the poet to enhance the idealism of love, elevating the dream-like quality of the language. This form was atypical of the time in which it was written. Keats adopted this form to separate it from his time and place to a time of pure and courtly love. ‘My Last Duchess’ is a dramatic monologue; the speaker reveals his own character more than the subject. As the poem develops, we learn in stages the true nature of the obsessive and jealous love which leads to the implied murder of the Duchess. The Duke’s speech exposes his pompous, obnoxious character and psychopathy. Browning may have been inspired by the dramatic monologue style of poetry written by the metaphysical poets of the 16th Century, similar to Andrew Marvell’s ‘To His Coy Mistress’. The poem also resonatesShow MoreRelatedA Poem from the Romantic Period, La Belle Dame sans Merci by John Keats711 Words   |  3 Pagescouldn’t use math or science to understand human nature. In my opinion the Romantic Movement was a direct reaction to the 18th century Enlightenment The poem â€Å"La Belle Dame sans Merci† written by John Keats is an excellent example of the work of literature from the Romantic Period. This time in literature began in 1798 with the publishing of a book of poems named â€Å"Lyrical Ballads.† This Classic piece of literature was written by the fathers of Romantic literature, William Wordsworth and Samuel ColeridgeRead MoreComparative Analysis of La Belle Dame Sans Merci and The Lovesong of J. Alfred Prufrock2063 Words   |  9 Pages4/30/2013 Comparative Analysis of â€Å"La Belle Dame Sans Merci† and â€Å"The Lovesong of J. Alfred Prufrock† It comes as no surprise that love poems are not a rare commodity. Whether they’re about a lovesick man pining for his soul mate or a general reflection about how one perceives love, these poems offer an analysis of one of the most innate desires of our human nature. Despite inevitable differences in writing style and point of view, there can be times where love poems employ similar strategiesRead MoreJohn Keats : The Five Senses, Reality Departures, And Nature1628 Words   |  7 Pagesnaturally as Leaves to a tree it had better not come at all† (biography). John Keats was an English-born poet who was known for his sonnets, romances, and epics. He was a well-known romantic poet who was criticized because of his style of poetry. In his poems, Keats uses frequent themes such as death, the five senses, reality departures, and nature. As a romantic poet, John Keats uses imagery and emotion based themes as way to display his beliefs in his poetry. Born in London, England on October 31,Read MoreLa Belle Dam Sans Merci Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesThe poem La Belle Dame Sans Merci by John Keats is a ballad that expresses all of Keats philosophies of happiness and the ideal world while, at the same time, being an enchanting love story on a simpler level. The poem contains his pleasure thermometer which leads to Keats idea of happiness. The poem also contains Keats vision of an ideal world where nothing ends or dies. The poem begins with a narrator questioning a Knight at arms. The Knight is seen wandering around lifelessly and listlesslyRead MoreAn Unknown Girl Analysis1379 Words   |  6 Pages↠ A Passage To Africa. (Narrative Article, Literary  Analysis.) Poetry Analysis: An Unknown Girl- Moniza  Alvi. 28May In the evening bazaar Studded with neon An unknown girl Is hennaing my hand She squeezes a wet brown line Form a nozzle She is icing my hand, Which she steadies with her On her satin peach knee. In the evening bazaar For a few rupees An unknown girl is hennaing my hand As a little air catches My shadow stitched kameez A peacock spreads its lines Across my palm. Read MoreLa Belle Dame Sans Merci Explanation2214 Words   |  9 Pages`La Belle Dame sans Merci or The Beautiful Lady without Pity is the title of an early fifteenth-century French poem by Alain Chartier which belongs to the tradition of courtly love. Keats appropriates this phrase for a ballad which has been generally read as the story of a seductive and treacherous woman who tempts men away from the real world and then leaves them, their dreams unfulfilled and their lives blighted. For all the beguiling simplicity of the surfaces of this literary ballad, it isRead MoreLa Belle Dame Sans Merci Explanation2230 Words   |  9 Pages`La Belle Dame sans Merci or The Beautiful Lady without Pity is the title of an early fifteenth-century French poem by Alain Chartier which belongs to the tradition of courtly love. Keats appropriates this phrase for a ballad which has been generally read as the story of a seductive and treacherous woman who tempts men away from the real world and then leaves them, their dreams unfulfilled and their lives blighted. For all the beguiling simplicity of the surfaces of this literary ballad, it isRead MorePoetry Analysis : Extended Response1593 Words   |  7 PagesPoetry Analysis – Extended Response Worthwhile poetry does make the audience think, it impacts the ways individuals think and how they interpret the hidden messages and morals taught throughout them. Poetry is a point of interest for many people as it informs. This essay aims to explore and discuss two of the following poems that make the audience think about poetry. The essay will also compare and contrast the subject matter, themes, rhyme, forms and the poetic devices and features. These poems toRead MoreFemale And Female Gender Roles3513 Words   |  15 Pages Through the Bloody Chamber, Carter portrays how women are separating these two aspects of sexual intercourse. The protagonist is seen to transgress as she begins to enjoy intercourse instead of viewing it as purely functional. Angela Topping’s analysis of Carter’s work supports the idea of transgression through sexual awakening, as she points out the juxtaposition of the red and white in the girl’s engagement ring. The contrast between the two colours within the Fire Opal become: ‘clearer and more

Cottle-Taylor free essay sample

As per our analysis, Mr. Lang’s idea of increasing advertising budget by 3% of sales will increase the unit sales by nearly 30% that will lead to $17. 63m of profit from operations whereas, according to original marketing plan would fetch $18. 2m profit from operations . Therefore, original projections will be more beneficial. Also, Mr. Lang had predicted his estimates based on the success in Thailand, but the demographics of Thailand and India are very different. More than 80% of the individuals live on less than $2 per day. So, we recommend that we should follow our original projection of 20% unit sales increase. Regards, Assistant Executives Cottle India Case Analysis Summary Situation analysis: Mr. Lang has asked Brinda Patel to reconsider her projections of 20% for growth in toothbrush sales in India. Lang proposes that a 3% increase in the advertisement budget will lead to a 30% increase in sales. This assumption is based on prior experience and support they received in the Thailand Market. But demographics of India is very different from that of Thailand. Problem Statement: What is the feasibility of achieving a 25% to 30% growth in toothbrush business of Cottle India in 2010? Options: Brinda Patel should present her original marketing plan of 20% projection Brinda Patel should revise her marketing plan to achieve 30% sales growth Criteria: Total revenue Profit from operations Accuracy of assumptions Evaluation of Options: From the analysis and projections, it is seen that though revenue would increase in revising the marketing plan and investing in advertising, the profit earned by the company with the original plan of 20% is still more than the revised market plan of 30%. Recommendation: After evaluating the options, it is recommended that Brinda Patel sticks to her original marketing plan of 20% unit sales growth in the toothbrush market. Action plan She should present the original marketing plan to Lang She should convince Lang about the different economic conditions in India as compared to Thailand. Table of Contents Situational Analysis Cottle Taylor company manufactures more than 200 products under three consumer-product categories: personal care, home care, oral care. It is a global company and operates in four geographic regions viz. Europe, Latin America, North America and Greater Asia and Africa. In the year 2009, they generated $5. 7 billion out of the total revenue of $11. 5 billion from emerging. In India, they are present only in the oral care business and the operations are controlled by Cottle India. India was a massive market with above 1 billion people and was also the largest democracy in the world. In 2009, India had around 37% people living below the poverty line and around 80% lived on less than $2 per day. Majority of the Indian population resided in the rural regions, where the wages were varying, so the consumers in the rural regions were sensitive to prices. The company is trying to focus on both the rural as well as the urban market in India and has hence three products in different price ranges. They are low-end, mid-range and battery operated types. Also, the people living in the rural areas are not well aware of the product toothbrushes. Around 50% of the rural population use chewy twigs from neem tree to clean their teeth and maintain dental hygiene. Cottle India realized the need to educate the people in rural areas regarding dental hygiene and hence the company partnered with Indian Dental Association (IDA) in 2004, to inform and educate people about oral health issues. In 2008, Brinda Patel took over as the marketing director of oral care operations. In 2009, Cottle India had market share of 38% in total oral care. Brinda had a marketing plan which would bring about a 20% increase in sales but her manager has advised her that the company could higher sales growth by investing more in advertisements. Brinda Patel’s manager Michael Lang had increased unit sales growth by 25% in Thailand by investing around 3% of sales to advertisement. Langs’s suggestion of opting the same strategy as that in Thailand will not suffice the purpose in India because of the huge demographic difference between the two countries. Problem Statement What is the feasibility of achieving a 25% to 30% growth in toothbrush business of Cottle India in 2010? Options Brinda patel basically has two options with her. One was to go with her own option to stick to the original marketing plan and increase her sales by 20% or Another option is to go by Lange’s target of 20-25% growth in unit sales in the financial year by increasing the budget of advertising. Criteria for Evaluation Financial analysis is one of the main criteria to evaluate the options present in the situation. In the current scenario revenue generation and increasing the profit are the main things to be taken into account. Since there are two criteria for evaluating the criteria we start with is the profit increasing option. Evaluation of options Option 1: Brinda Patel should revise her marketing plan to achieve 30% unit sales growth Lang projected a growth rate of the toothbrush sales by 16% for low end range, by 120% for mid-range and by 25% for the high end range. The total revenue is calculated using these figures (see exhibit 1). The total revenue estimated by Lang is $11705 million. Comparing it with the Patel’s estimation the revenue is high. With Lang’s projection the Revenue increases by 67. 6%. On the other hand evaluating it in terms of profit there is an increase in profit from $12. 6 million to $17. 58 million (see exhibit 2). But Lang is assuming what worked in Thailand will work in India as well. His prediction is on the basis of the market result of Thailand and the demographics of the two countries are quite different. We see, from exhibit 1, that the mid-range toothbrushes are priced at $0. 98 and from Exhibit 3, it is can be seen that approximately 42. 7% population live below $1. 37 per day and 40. 7% live below $2. 74 per day. Thus, for a country with about 83. 4 % population below $2 per day, Lang had projected to increase in sales by 120 %. It is quite improbable for a consumer to buy a toothbrush worth $0. 98 when his disposable income is less than $2 per day. Therefore, this assumption by Lang of increment in mid-range toothbrush by 120% seems quite unrealistic. Option 2: Brinda Patel should stick to its original marketing plan with 20% projection The projected sales for 2010 was 100. 9 million $ as per the exhibit 1. analysing from the Though this is increase of 43% compared to that of 2009 still it is less as compared to tables we see that it 43% more than what was estimated in that year. But the drawback was that it was less than that was projected by Lange. If we follow Brinda’s way we get less revenue but seeing from the more than that of Lang’s projection. Patel’s projection is more focused on low-end products. Since India is a growing economy most of the people will be interested in medium and high range products so they should actually try to concentrate more on increasing the sales from mid-range to high range products in the long run. Recommendations From the above analysis we can deduce that the marginal profit of medium toothbrushes as per Lange’s suggestion is low, moreover Lange’s proposition is based on high assumptions which may lead to unprecedented results. Thus Brinda Patel should go with her option of increasing the sales by 20%. Action Plan Brinda Patel should show the financial plan or the books of record. Brinda could say that even by increasing the production 25—30% there would not be much difference in the sale volume in terms of revenue and hence should stick to the original marketing plan. [Word Count: 985 words]

Mozart Essays (1064 words) - Mozart Family, Operas, Freemasons

Mozart Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus Outline Click to view outline and jump to a section. I. Introduction II. Mozart's Musically Precocious Childhood III. A Difficult Later Life IV. Evaluation I. Introduction Print section Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-91), Austrian composer, a centrally important composer of the classical era, and one of the most inspired composers in Western musical tradition. Born January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, and baptized Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, he was educated by his father, Leopold Mozart, who was concertmaster in the court orchestra of the archbishop of Salzburg and a celebrated violinist, composer, and author. II. Mozart's Musically Precocious Childhood Print section By the age of six Mozart had become an accomplished performer on the clavier, violin, and organ and was highly skilled in sight-reading and improvisation. Five short piano pieces composed by Mozart when he was six years old are still frequently played. In 1762 Leopold took Wolfgang on the first of many successful concert tours through the courts of Europe. During this period Wolfgang composed sonatas for the harpsichord and violin (1763), a symphony (1764), an oratorio (1766), and the opera buffa La finta semplice (The Simple Pretense, 1768). In 1769 Mozart was appointed concertmaster to the archbishop of Salzburg, and later in the same year, at La Scala (Milan, Italy), he was made a chevalier of the Order of the Golden Spur by the pope. He also composed his first German operetta, Bastien und Bastienne, in the same year. At the age of 14 he was commissioned to write a serious opera. This work, Mitridate, r? di Ponto (Mithridates, King of Pontus, 1770), produced under his direction at Milan, completely established an already phenomenal reputation. The Mozarts returned to Salzburg in 1771. Hieronymus, count von Colloredo, the successor to the archbishop of Salzburg, who had died while the Mozarts were touring Italy, cared little for music. Mozart's appointment at Salzburg, however, proved to be largely honorary; it allowed ample time for a prodigious musical output during his next six years, but afforded little financial security. In 1777 Mozart obtained a leave of absence for a concert tour and left with his mother for Munich. III. A Difficult Later Life Print section The courts of Europe ignored the 21-year-old composer in his search for a more congenial and rewarding appointment. He traveled to Mannheim, then the musical center of Europe because of its famous orchestra, in hopes of a post, and there fell in love with Aloysia Weber. Leopold promptly ordered his son and wife to Paris. His mother's death in Paris in July 1778, his rejection by Weber, and the neglect he suffered from the aristocrats whom he courted made the two years from Mozart's arrival in Paris until his return to Salzburg in 1779 one of the most difficult periods in his life. While at home Mozart composed two masses and a number of sonatas, symphonies, and concertos; these works reveal for the first time a distinctive style and a completely mature understanding of musical media. The success of Mozart's Italian opera seria Idomeneo, r? di Creta (Idomeneo, King of Crete), commissioned and composed in 1781, prompted the archbishop of Salzburg to invite Mozart to his palace at Vienna. A series of court intrigues and his exploitation at the hands of the court soon forced Mozart to leave. In a house in Vienna rented for him by friends, he hoped to sustain himself by teaching. During this period Mozart composed a singspiel (a type of German operetta with some spoken dialogue) called The Abduction from the Seraglio, which was requested by Emperor Joseph II in 1782. In the same year Mozart married Constanze Weber, Aloysia's younger sister. Unending poverty and illness harassed the family until Mozart's death. The Marriage of Figaro (1786) and Don Giovanni (1787), with librettos by Lorenzo Da Ponte, while successful in Prague, were partial failures in Vienna. From 1787 until the production of Cos? fan tutte (All Women Do So, 1790, again with a libretto by Da Ponte), Mozart received no commissions for operas. For the coronation of Emperor Leopold II in 1791 he wrote the opera seria La clemenza di Tito (The Clemency of Titus; libretto by Metastasio). His three great symphonies of 1788no. 39 in E-flat, no. 40 in G Minor, and

Why Do You Hate Me essays

Why Do You Hate Me essays The unnecessary ignorance of todays hate crime offenders is staggering. The repercussions of said crimes are far reaching to the members of all society. Today hate crimes affect a great number people, not only in this nation but also in the entire world. Hate crimes create fear, mistrust, and hostility among our society, and they can happen anywhere at anytime, therefore no one is safe from them. Hate crimes seem to come from the root of evil and the offenders can be portrayed as the devil himself in some examples. Hate crimes are committed all the time and yet we do not know the actual cause for them or why anyone would be possessed to go through with such an act. Often, the results of the acts are horrifying and tragic leaving behind many with unanswered questions and no one to give them a solid or healing answer. As a whole, our society needs to come together and find a way to prevent the evil that plagues us through the form of a hate crime. The resolution may seem very far in t he distance and it may be a goal we strive to reach for ages but maybe one day there will be peace in the world and we might learn to live as friends and not foes. Hate crimes not only affect the individuals directly involved with them, but society as a whole. Ever since the first hate crimes surfaced and were dealt with, there was an immediate impact on the lives of all who heard the news. Hate crimes never accomplish anything and tend to make matters worse as well as cause pain and heartache to those inflicted. In reality hate crimes affect individuals based on gender, disability and race, as well as religion, national origin and sexual preference. A recent case in the news focuses on Matthew Shepard who was brutally beaten to death because of the simple and unimportant fact that he was homosexual. The murders of many people because they were gay ripped apart the nation. The savagery of these attacks continues. In the October 18 Washington...

Sample MBA Leadership Recommendation Letter

Sample MBA Leadership Recommendation Letter As part of the admissions process, most MBA programs ask students to submit recommendation letters from a current or former employer. The admissions committee wants to know more about your work ethic, teamwork capability, leadership ability, and work experience. This information helps them to determine whether you would be a good fit for their business program. Tips for a Great MBA Recommendation Letter The  best MBA recommendation letters  support the rest of your business school application by providing details about your work experience, leadership, and personal qualities. They can push borderline candidates into the acceptance stack. Choose your recommenders wisely.  Business schools would rather see professional recommendations than academic recommendations, preferably from your current supervisor. Your MBA recommenders should be able to speak in detail about your qualifications, supporting the points you made in your essays.  If you dont know many people who can do this, start cultivating some. Prepare your recommenders well.  While its not advised to write your own recommendations for others to sign, you should provide your recommenders with the necessary background information to write compelling letters.  This should include: The resume you plan to submit with your application.A statement of purpose indicating how you’re presenting yourself in your application. If you havent written it, provide a rough outline of what you plan to say.Talking points. Remind them of projects you managed that they can use to highlight your skills.A list of schools to which you are applying.A list of deadlines.  Ask for recommendations well in advance of deadlines.Instructions for how to submit letters, through  the school’s online system or by mail. If your schools require mailed letters, include envelopes and postage. Send a thank-you note.  Send it two weeks before the deadline, which will also provide a gentle reminder if the recommendation  hasnt been written. Once you get your decisions,  let your recommenders know how it turned out. Sample Leadership Recommendation Letter This sample letter of recommendation was written for an MBA applicant. The letter writer made an effort to discuss the applicants leadership and management experience. To Whom It May Concern:Janet Doe has worked for me as a resident manager for the past three years. Her responsibilities have included leasing, inspecting apartments, hiring maintenance staff, taking tenants complaints, making sure common areas look presentable, and keeping track of the property budget.During her time here, she has had an amazing impact on the appearance and financial turnaround at the property. The property was near bankruptcy when Janet took over. She turned things around almost immediately. As a result, we are expecting our second year of profit.Janet is highly respected by her co-workers for her willingness to help anyone anytime she can. She has been instrumental in helping institute new companywide cost-saving procedures. She is very well organized, diligent in her paperwork, easily reachable, and always on time.Janet has real leadership potential. I would highly recommend her for your MBA program.Sincerely,Joe SmithRegional Property Manager Source How to Get A Great MBA Letter of Recommendation. The Princeton Review, TPR Education IP Holdings, LLC, 2019.

Macroeconomic Policies Used by the Federal Reserve Essay - 5

Macroeconomic Policies Used by the Federal Reserve - Essay Example The alternative strategy actions that were set up intended to put more pressure towards the long-term interest rate achievement and to ensure that the overall monetary conditions of the country become improved. This includes bolstering the prices for residential properties and corporate equities (Kashyap & Stein, 2012, p. 266). Â  The Federal Reserve’s adoption of the open market operations involves buying of existing Treasury securities by the Federal Reserve in the secondary market (Bauer & Rudebusch, 2014, p. 234). The secondary markets are securities that have already been obtained and sold off to private investors. When buying the securities, the Federal Reserve ensures it does so but under the equivalence of an existing currency. This expands the Federal Reserve’s base and at the same time increases the ability of depository financial institutions to provide loans as well as expand their existing credit facilities (Bauer & Rudebusch, 2014, p. 234). Â  Normal open market operations involve functions are typically carried out through repurchasing agreements (D’Amico & King, 2013, p. 426). If the Federal Reserve wishes to remove liquidity or add the same liquidity during the normalization period. Repos, also known as repurchase agreements are contracts signed between two or more parties to purchase securities and then repurchase the same securities at a future date and price (D’Amico & King, 2013, p. 425). Repos are considered as an economic equivalent to a collateralized loan. Differences between the first and second transactions determine the interest rates accrued on the loan (Bauer & Rudebusch, 2014, p. 235). Â  

Chador on Muslim Women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chador on Muslim Women - Essay Example A chador is a loose robe that is worn like an open cloak by Muslim women, as stated in the Definition of Chador. Although most people associate the wearing of chador with Iranian women, it is deemed that chador is also worn by Muslim women in other parts of the Middle East like Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Typically, a chador is worn with hijab, a headscarf which is intended to cover the wearer’s hair, throat, and neck, as claimed in an online article entitled Chador. However, a chador does not necessarily have to include a facial veil. In terms of wearing the chador, women pull it over their heads, clasping it shut in front and swathing their bodies in the fabric, as discussed in an online article called What is a Chador?. This is made possible because the chador is cut in the shape of an open half-circle. A well-worn chador is able to cover everything but the hands, feet, and face of the woman, with hijab giving extra support by covering the face—all of these to ensure t hat nothing indiscreet will be revealed. It is interesting to point out that some highly traditional women wear chador with a riband.The underneath clothing depends upon the taste of the wearer. Although there were certain points in Muslim history in which Iranian women wore daring outfits as an expression of their outrage against the manipulative government, the majority of the Muslim women like wearing the chador with a modest clothing underneath in order to highlight their expression of piety, their matter of taste, or just plain personal comfort.

Technology - Satellite Phones Save Lives :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

Satellite Phones Save Lives Satellite phones are now becoming more important in many situations. Some such situations are on hunting trips in Alaska, backcountry hiking trips, overseas trips, etc. These phones have been popular for a while now, but have always been too big and heavy. Also, it is hard to gain a good signal to get out and make a call if in an emergency situation. The phones need to be reduced to the size of a small cell phone, and the signals need to be much stronger, allowing better service when it is most needed. The new, improved satellite phones could end up saving a person's life someday. Besides, improving the phone even more would be a great idea. In the year 1905, my grandfather went on a trip to Alaska to go hunting, and after many days of hard hunting, he was sitting at his spike camp eating some dinner. Out of nowhere, a big grizzly appeared from the creek bottom and started to charge my grandfather. The bear must have been hungry because he mauled my grandfather and then started eating the left over food. My grandfather was badly injured and all he could do was lay there and wait for the outfitter to show back up for a check up on him in two days. My grandfather fought hard to stay alive, when finally, the plane showed up for help. He was then escorted back to a big city in Alaska, where he was admitted into a large hospital. The doctor said that if he would have gone one more day, he wouldn't have lived. This was a very scary and frightening moment in my family's life. Just think what a great asset a satellite phone would have been on that day. If he would have had a satellite phone, he could have called and been rescued a couple of days earlier. This would have prevented much of the infection that occurred in his body. He was never the same after this horrible accident. The next time that my family scheduled an Alaskan hunting adventure was in 1999, and I was going along. The story about my grandfather was told to me many times, and it seemed to make me second guess myself a little; I wasn't sure that I wanted to go. Although I had fear, I decided to go anyway. My family and I connected on a long flight from Denver to Anchorage, Alaska.

Manufacturing Plan For Wing Of PAV

Manufacturing processes are differed according to the fabrication techniques such as sheet metal forming and machining processes. For the wings of a new personal air vehicle (PAV); skins ands ribs are produced by sheet metal forming process and spars are produced by machining process. Finally all produced parts are assembled together to produce final wing structure. In addition, since the components that build up ailerons and flaps are very similar to wing structure, manufacturing techniques applied for skins, ribs and spars are also valid for them. Since there should be actuator and hinge fittings to connect ailerons and flaps to wing structure, they are considered in machined parts manufacturing process section. SKIN MANUFACTURING Manufacturing process of skins is shown in Figure -1; Figure-1 [1] Tools for sheet metal forming Operations; Stretching Dies, Drill fixtures, drill plates, holding tools First Cut Aluminums Raw Materials are cut by shearing machine or hand router to get available sizes for manufacturing with much enough excess portions. Heat Treatment Blanks are then solution heat treated to provide necessary mechanical properties to the parts. Heat treatment operations are done according to the design requirements which are defined by engineering drawings. Heat treatment processes are applied to make parts generally T4, T5 or T6 tempers. Stretch Forming – Skins On the stretch press, skins are stretch formed and their tooling holes are marked. After removing the skins from stretch presses, the marked tooling holes are drilled for succeeding assembly operations. An example of stretch forming process is shown in Figure – 2. Figure – 2 [2] Skin Routing Routing operation could be done with two techniques; The first one is using a routing shell tool which has two parts which have exactly same form of the skin. The skin is then located in between them which is fixed with the tooling holes previously opened after stretching and a hand router is traveled around the tool to shape the skin to its final contour. A photo of a router shell is shown in Figure – 3. The second technique is using a five axis gantry routing centre with flexible vacuum assisted table. The skin is positioned with the aids of vacuum assisted columns as shown in Figure -4 and tooling holes are used to set the machining coordinate axes. Figure – 3 [3] Figure – 4 [4] During routing operation, tack holes are also drilled. Also during routing operation, excess portions like access openings or some pockets are removed from the skin. Surface Treatment Surface treatment operations are also defined by the engineering drawings. Some of the surface treatment operations applied are rinsing for cleaning, chromic acid anodizing, primer and coating for corrosion prevention. Primer coating and painting are also called as Chemical Conversion Coating (CCC) which is beneficial for fatigue prevention. In our case, chromic acid anodizing is applied to 2024 skins for preventing corrosion and paving the way for painting. Before chromic acid anodizing, fine holes should be masked to keep dimensions accurate. A typical anodise process would consist of a solvent wash and/ or an alkaline clean to remove any oils or greases from the surface. followed by a de-oxidiser stage to remove the natural oxide film from the surface, followed by chromic acid. This gives you a clean oxide free surface which once anodised will give better adhesion of the anodised layer. There is a water rinse stage between each tank to prevent contamination of the bath solutions. From there you have two choices, spray directly onto te anodise ‘honeycomb' structure which will give good paint adhesion, or seal the anodised layer for enhanced corrosion protection but poorer paint adhesion. Painting Finally, primer, top coat and final paint are applied on the skin. RIB (SHEET METAL) MANUFACTURING Manufacturing process of ribs is shown in Figure – 5; Figure – 5 [1] Tools for sheet metal forming Operations; Hydro press forming dies, Drill fixtures, drill plates, holding tools The main difference of manufacturing of ribs from skins is hydro press forming process instead of stretch forming. Hydro press Forming After heat treatment, blanks become ready to be formed. In aerospace industry fluid cell forming (hydro press forming) is frequently used for forming operation. That is mostly because of the reality that aircraft parts are manufactured in small quantities and parts are mostly different in geometry. Therefore it is necessary to manufacture a different tool for every part and that is very costly. Although the machine is quite expensive, to decrease the tooling costs, hydro press forming is preferred since only male dies are necessary to form parts instead of male-female die combination. That is illustrated in the figure. Also another advantage of hydro press forming is that, on the table of the press machine, several tools, with the blanks on them, could be located randomly at once. In one cycle all the parts are formed simultaneously. Also in general press machines are equipped with two tables which make it possible to decrease set up time to half. Some photos related with hydro press forming are shown in Figure – 6. Figure – 6 [4] SPAR, HINGE, RIB AND FITTING MANUFACTURING Manufacturing process for machined parts, spars, hinges, ribs and fittings is shown in Figure-7; Figure – 7 [1] Tools specific to machining operations; Milling fixtures Machining If necessary those parts which will be machined on milling centers, are firstly cut from blocks of raw material to their required stock sizes. They are mostly skin milled. Skin mill is done to obtain a smooth flat plane to locate the stock on the milling machine table. After skin mill, some holes are drilled on the stock for the sake of transportation and fastening on the machine tables or fixtures. For complex milling operations in which there are more than one stages of operations, it is common to use a milling fixture, see Figure -8. Another reason for use of milling fixtures is that in aerospace industry manufacturing tolerances are so tight and geometries are mostly very complex that is why it is necessary to provide same machining conditions and set up for every single part. Milling fixtures are tools, on which stock material is located and clamped. Their main functionality is that they hold the machined part tightly throughout the machining process which prevents machining def ects and dimensional inaccuracies. , Figure – 8 [4] To obtain required dimensional tolerances, some holes require boring. Boring operation removes only a small quantity of material therefore before boring operation the hole must be drilled very close to the final dimension of the hole diameter. Dimensional accuracy of the machined parts are generally checked with the utilization of Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMM). These machines are very precise such as they are capable of measuring ten thousands of a millimeter in three dimensional spaces. Although they are quite expensive and they need an air conditioned, humidity controlled and vibration isolated chamber, they are the most accurate and flexible measurement equipments. Shot Peening Machined parts are exposured to shot peening operation. That process is done to remove and minimize the existing surface cracks on the machined parts. Machined parts are generally bear high amount of repetitive tensial and compressive loads and these repetitive loading is mostly the main cause of fatigue failure. Surface cracks are the mostly affected defects from repeated loading and they tend to grow under these conditions. That is why they must be removed or minimized to prevent them to grow and increase the fatigue durability of the part. Surface treatment As explained before both chromic acid anodizing, primer coating and painting are the surface treatment operations applied on the parts to make them resistant to corrosion. Another advantage of these chemical conversion coating processes is that they make the part more durable to the fatigue, since they penetrate to surface cracks, scratches and holes. For instance, pitting is a corrosion type which is more susceptible to such surface defects. Therefore surface treatment processes both provide a protective coating in corrosive environments and they generate a smoother aerodynamic surface, which is a requirement to decrease air drag, especially for the outer surfaces which are in contact with the air during flight. ASSEMBLY OPERATIONS Assembly Operations are shown in Figure – 9; Figure – 9 [1] Tools for assembly operations; Assembly and sub assembly jigs and fixtures Assembly Jig In aerospace fabrication processes, since the parts have very complex geometries and position tolerances are so tight, it necessary to use a fixture to locate parts in their required positions and apply assembly joining operation in these positions without letting them to move. For an air plane wing a single assembly jig could be used for this purpose, see Figure – 10. Figure – 10 [5] Spars are located on the jig. They must have a planar smooth contact surface and they must have previously opened tooling holes. Those holes are used to pin the spar on the jig and some clamps are used to fix the spar in its position. Ribs are located. They are installed on the jig with the utilization contacting surface of spar and some other location surfaces and they are pinned from their tooling holes. Clamps are used to fix ribs in their location. Some of the holes are transferred from ribs to spars or the contrary. Bottom skin is loaded on the jig by the aid of tooling holes on the lugs at each lateral short edge. To wrap the rib spar assembly the skin could be pressed by some belts or some header plates could be used to bring the skin to its required form and clamp it to hold it in its required position. Some of the tack holes on the skin are fastened with clecos, which is a temporary fastener. Pilot holes are drilled to their final sizes and countersinking is applied to locations where countersunk rivets and bolts will be used. After drilling and countersinking is applied parts are separated to remove chips. Before putting parts together again, sealant is applied. Sealant is a viscous chemical isolation material which is a polymer in general (polyurethane, polysulfide, etc). It is applied when it is still in fluid form and it solidifies as a result of chemical reaction which takes place as soon as the sealant is exposed to air. They are used to prevent fluid leakage into internal structural components. This leakage could result catastrophic failure since corrosion which erodes material would work against the mechanical strength and stiffness of the structure. For different purposes and for different locations specific types of sealants are applied. For instance polysulfide based sealant is applied to the surfaces where there is fuel content. For fuel tanks these polysulfide based sealants are used since they withstand the attack of sulfur compounds that are present in fuel. After sealant application, outer skin is brought to close the wing and it is fastened with blind rivets and bolts since it will only be possible to reach rivet from one side. When riveting and bolting completed the wing is removed from the assembly jig and it is sent to paint shop for the application of top coating and painting. After that manufacturing and assembly operations will be completed.

Essay on Types of Crimes - 619 Words

Types of Crimes A crime is an act against the public good, punishable by a fine, imprisonment, or both. There are two major classifications of crime. The first classification of crime is a felony. A felony is a major crime punishable by imprisonment or death. Murder, manslaughter, burglary, robbery, and arson are examples of felonies. The second major classification of a crime is a misdemeanor. A misdemeanor is a less serious crime with a less severe penalty. Misdemeanors that aren’t as serious are known as petty offenses. Driving an automobile without a license, lying about your age to purchase alcohol, and leaving the scene of an automobile accident are all examples of misdemeanors. Crimes are defined by two elements. The†¦show more content†¦Involuntary manslaughter occurs when you kill someone in a reckless act such as drunk driving. There are crimes against business interests such as larceny by false pretenses, forgery, bribery, and extortion. These crimes are known as white-collar crimes and usually involve fraud and are nonviolent. The act of taking someone’s money or property by intentionally deceiving that person is known as larceny by false pretenses. Forgery is the false making or changing of writing with the intent to defraud. The signing of another person’s name without authority to check or other document is known as forgery also. In order for a crime to take place there must be intent to defraud or deceive. Bribery is the illegal paying of public officials in order to influence their official authority or decisions. The penalty for bribery at the federal level is a fine of not more than $20,000 or three times the monetary equivalent of the bribe. Burglary is defined as the breaking and entering of a dwelling house at night with the intent to commit a felony. States have passed statutes covering other kinds of breaking and entering. If any part of the crime cannot be proven, you cannot be charged with burglary. 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